What type of support can help mitigate the effects of stigma in vocational rehabilitation?

Emotional support from family and friends plays a crucial role in mitigating the effects of stigma in vocational rehabilitation. When individuals face stigma—whether due to a disability, mental health issue, or any other challenge—having a robust support system can provide reassurance and validation. This support helps to counter negative stereotypes and beliefs that individuals may internalize due to societal perceptions.

Family and friends can offer encouragement, understanding, and a safe space for individuals to express their feelings about their experiences with stigma. This emotional backing not only boosts confidence but also reinforces the idea that the individual is not alone in their struggle. When loved ones actively support their rehabilitation journey, it can empower individuals to pursue their vocational goals and engage more fully in their rehabilitation process.

In contrast, options like isolation from professional help, discouragement from peers, and polarization of services contribute to a negative environment that can intensify stigma, making it harder for individuals to seek help and succeed.