Which of the following disorders is included under Specific Learning Disabilities?

Dyslexia is classified under Specific Learning Disabilities (SLD) as it specifically affects the ability to read and comprehend written language. This includes challenges in phonological processing, decoding, and spelling, which are critical skills in literacy development. Individuals with dyslexia may experience difficulties that are not due to other cognitive or developmental issues, emphasizing the need for specialized intervention tailored to their unique learning profiles.

In contrast, visual processing disorders primarily relate to the processing of visual information rather than reading skills specifically. Emotional disturbances encompass a range of mental health issues that impact emotional regulation and social interactions, and motor disabilities relate to physical impairments that affect movement, neither of which fall under the SLD category. These distinctions are important for developing appropriate educational strategies and support systems for individuals with learning challenges.