Which social movement emphasized entitlement and benefit rights, significantly impacting independent living?

The Civil Rights Movement played a crucial role in emphasizing entitlement and benefit rights, particularly in advocating for the rights of marginalized groups, including individuals with disabilities. It sought to challenge systemic discrimination and ensure equal access to resources and opportunities, which laid the groundwork for subsequent movements that focused specifically on disability rights.

The Civil Rights Movement brought attention to the injustices faced by disabled individuals, fostering a culture of advocacy that empowered them to fight for their rights to live independently and receive the necessary support and services without discrimination. This movement helped to shape policies and legislation that addressed barriers to independent living, such as access to education, employment, and public services, thus influencing the broader disability rights movement.

While the other movements mentioned have made significant contributions, they did not specifically emphasize entitlement and benefit rights in the same way. The Self-Help Movement focuses more on peer support and empowerment strategies. Consumerism relates to individuals asserting their rights as consumers rather than emphasizing societal entitlements. The Support and Advocacy Coalition may address support needs but does not have the same historical impact on rights entitlement as the Civil Rights Movement. Therefore, the Civil Rights Movement's legacy is foundational in shaping policies affecting independent living for individuals with disabilities.